Models and Algorithms for the Optimization of Signal Settings on Urban Networks with Stochastic Assignment

In this paper models and algorithms for the optimization of signal settings on urban networks are proposed. Two different approaches to the solution of the problem may be identified: a global approach (optimization of intersection signal settings on the whole network) and a local approach (optimization of signal settings intersection by intersection). For each approach a different optimization model and some solution algorithms are proposed; both models and algorithms are based on the assumptions of within-day static system and stochastic user equilibrium assignment models. The paper includes numerical results on test networks and a comparison between the two approaches.